Marketing Channels and Logistics Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Showcasing Channels and Logistics - Case Study Example Aside from being innovatively uperior to the leaving American vehicle in the egment and comparable to the Japanee verion, it wa stooped to offer the amenitie and tyling of an expenive vehicle at a lower cost. The inherent worth propoition would be esteem an apparent by it purchaser. The planning of aturn' dispatch alo gave it a fillip, a the economy wa coming out of a receion, when 'esteem' wa conidered to be everything by the American conumer and the requirement for an all-American vehicle to be hollowed againt remote make, epecially the Japanee wa broadly felt. (Barabba, 2004, 55-109) aturn laid the quip tre on cutomer atifaction. They focued on the cutomer an individual and their relationhip with their vehicle. The retailer were aked to let the cutomer pend time alone with their vehicle. They made ure that their franchiee were excluive aturn vendor and the howroom were worked to pecification gave by the organization. Thi empowered the cutomer appreciate the experience of purchasing a vehicle and trike a quick affinity with the vendor. Their pot-brew ervice experience wa alo a key factor. They built up a sentiment of family between proprietor, seller, and the organization. (Barabba, 2004, 55-109) ince the mid 1980', General Motor' brew bunny in the U.. ... A piece of their partnerhip approach GM drew the whole organization together - the board, specialist, vendor and association and made a 'school' tyle, level workplace framing the Group of 99 which wa reponible for building up the assembling proce and the result of the aturn Corporation. Thi approach gave the worker's organization a superior ay at aturn than they had previouly at General Motor. Thi tructure, rather its absence helped manufacture an extraordinary brand character becaue all the key player became designer of the brand and thi inclusion and enthuiam wa tranferred to the cutomer. (Barabba, 2004, 55-109) The GM Company settled on ue of the new partnerhip consent to reet association rule and diminish the cost of the last item, a the extra work bunk were not tranferred to the conumer a with the old rule. The aturn specialist' benefit haring wa attached to execution of the aturn Company as it were. Thi increaed the ownerhip and ene of having a place significantly. At first GM ued a hierarchical tructure with autonomous office. Every division worked autonomously and toed the thought 'over the divider' to the following office. Thi lowed down the whole proce and stretched out the time expected to grow new item. tringent time contraint for aturn implied that uch a tructure would be diatrou. (Barabba, 2004, 55-109) To over come thi, simultaneous designing wa ued in the advancement of aturn. Thi included multifunctional group which implied there wa more prominent undertanding of the issue and alo issue olving wa fater. An upply chain I a system of facilitie and ditribution choice that play out the capacity of obtainment of material, tranformation of thee material into middle of the road and finihed item, and the ditribution of thee finihed item to cutomer. upply chain exit

Auditing And Corporate Collapses Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Examine about the Auditing And Corporate Collapses. Answer: Presentation ABC learning was joined in the year 1988 and had inclusion of in excess of 30 focuses before the finish of 2000. The posting occurred in the year 2001 and spread to in excess of 660 focuses in Australia and in excess of 2238 focuses covering Australia, United States, and the United Kingdom. As characterized by CPA (2012), the higher aspiration and review disappointment with respect to the administration prompted the destruction of the goliath. There were a few issues relating to recording of benefits, just as generosity. There were two assessments by the inspector that prompted the significant repudiation. The obligation was an immense issue that emerges from 2007 where ABC was required to renegotiate with the financiers. Additionally, hardly any drawn out advances were not payable and it influenced the income of the organization. In lieu of this, the offer worth fell in an uncommon mode. Had evaluators taken a solid stand then such a radical situation could have been changed. The pr inciple worry that came in the manner was that the ABC taking in was procuring benefits from the standard course of activities[1]. There was a colossal disparity in light of the fact that any kid care couldn't act in such a quick way. The way wherein ABC rose to critical stature was genuinely exemplary and was profoundly seen how a kid care division rose in such a mammoth way Lacking nearness of significant issues and carelessness that necessities to considered during readiness of the financials The outside reviewer of ABC gave an unfit sentiment to ABC since the arrangement occurred in 2003. After the renunciation in 2007, Ernst Young assumed responsibility and took an alternate assessment of the benefit that was expressed beforehand. KMPG was presented as an outsider so the distinctions can be settled. Significantly subsequent to having two significant goliath review firms in the association, no shortcomings were followed (Kruger, 2015). Thus, the case demonstrates that various examiners gave an alternate sentiment with respect to the fiscal summary and it should be noticed that the unfit review supposition by the monsters prompted the significant outrage and disappointment of the ABC learning[2]. Significantly in the wake of having all the significant monsters, there was a colossal blunder or traps that at last prompted the defeat. Instruments coming without hesitation Wrong use of the related party exchange was a significant ruinous and hazardous choice with respect to the firm. The significant explanation for appropriation of such choice can be ascribed to the way that a decorated image of the firm can be delineated before the budgetary foundations and different financial specialists. This can help with acquiring more borrowings by keeping the protections of the firm as security. The related party exchange was in control for the cry off of the firm by step by step reducing the protections by introducing such exchanges as register deal for securities[3]. The administration was helped by the reviewing staff to cover the duplication of protections pervasive in the financials and furthermore concealing that the firm had been portraying all its significant protections as outsider guarantees comparable to nothing in its financials (Carcello, 2012). Further, the firm attempted to introduce its whole measure of borrowings or credit as deal continues of t he venture protections. Besides, not a solitary exchange identified with such was depicted on the organizations monetary record. This clarifies the organizations significant objective was to accomplish a situation of less hazardous liabilities and progressively creative or fluid resources. The organization was paid a tremendous measure of $74 for works relating to the ABC habitats. The Brisbane Bullets Basketball crew that Grooves possessed was supported by ABC. In particular there were exchanges relating to 1,2,3 worldwide gathering of organizations. ABC given that such exchanges were random and that there was no enthusiasm for the exchanges of the company[4]. This was one of the poor demonstrations of the corporate administration that prompted the destruction of ABC learning. It was an aggregate disappointment of the examiner and the administration bombed in an aggregate way (Geoffrey et.al, 2016). It is the obligation of organizations to stay away from related gathering exchanges as it prompts the hampering of generosity in the market. Further, the basic open, just as different financial specialists, are of the view that the administration is working the organization for their very own rationale instead of the thought processes of speculators (Gilbert, 2005). In any case, on account of ABC, it tends to be remarked that corporate administration was a powerless and great execution by the examiners was missing (Carcello, 2012). Further, the fiscal summaries of the firm neglected to unveil even one important issue about the situation winning inside the firm. The budget summary anticipated data in an alternate way and subsequently, was a significant reason for the inconsistency. The evaluators tried to shroud each significant issue and in the event that they had not made such a stride, it would have been conceivable to postpone the ruin of the organization or defending it all in al l. The evaluator organization here for this situation is Ernst and Young LLP that has its central station situated in New York. Reviewing standard ASA701 conveying key review worries in the free reviewer report ASA 707 was received for corporate detailing so as to ensure that the applicable issues of review are followed successfully and simply after appropriate assessment, such significant issues must be revealed to the overseeing authority of the review firm. In addition, there must be no postponement in doing likewise (Hoffelder, 2012). Henceforth, this examining standard assumes a key job in giving different efficacies to the clients by helping them in separating noteworthy subtleties from fiscal reports and settle on fitting choices from the equivalent. What's more, this additionally helps them in keeping away from future misfortunes and expanding straightforwardness. Also, the fiscal reports of ABC could be viewed as successful if such pertinent issues were not escaped the partners, in this manner introducing a noteworthy significance of the commonness of ASA 701. It is the evaluators obligation to put earlier alert comparable to significant issues during the review procedure. Furthermore, the evaluator should likewise be fit in discovering significant issues that have a greater danger of material misquotes in the financials, issues that are related with huge scope vulnerabilities, and the impact of such issues that may create during the review procedure. Components identified with examining which was liable for the ABC Learning breakdown In the event that ASA 701 won at the hour of working of ABC Learning, at that point the noteworthy raw numbers would have been handily revealed. This offers ascend to the way that the nonappearance of such standard assumed a key job in preferring the examiners to cover significant issues from the fiscal summaries and to embrace non-correspondence and non-divulgence of pertinent realities about the firm. In this manner, the nonappearance of such standard along with different escape clauses in the administrative framework brought about the breaking down of the firm. Stowing away of the controlled exchanges in the fiscal summaries Related gathering exchanges have encircled the decrease as temporary and as bogus. The money related data of ABC gave to be grave on the grounds that the advantage divide on its monetary record established around 80% of intangibles. Besides, the impalpable resources contained different working licenses. Such working licenses turned into a bad dream for the Government. ABC asserted the high estimation of the permit that was not exchanging and consequently, high qualities were raised. Every such issue would have brought about a decay of the organizations influence proportions to a level that would drive the inspectors to delineate it in the review report and fiscal summaries (Fazal, 2013).e exchanging feeling of the term The focuses that must be delineated to those answerable for administration appropriately depict the significant issues that brought about the deterioration of ABC Learning. Moreover, the reviewers would likewise have been at risk to hold fast to severe guidelines and would have defended numerous speculators and the organization itself in general, if the ASA 701 standard won by then of time (Carcello, 2012). Stowing away of non-expectance of genuine deals estimation on account of ABC Learning The significant explanation that credited to the fall of ABC contained in the errors of the organization. According to the ACCC delegate, the ruin of ABC was not because of the firm rivalry in the market fairly because of different monetary fumble, for example, high obligations and obtaining that was not normal[5]. Further, the fall can be defended because of the huge errors in the money related data anticipated by the organization. Non-divulgence of legitimate monetary data treatment in Audit report and review report and notes to accounts: The non-divulgence of impact brought about by material data was the organizations plan that was shrewdly actualized as per the examiners since it would picture the grievous states of monstrous liabilities and the unaffected influence proportion to the companys speculators (Blay et. al, 2011). The evaluators assumed the primary job in such manner by beating all the impact caused due to such exchanges by the ABC Learning, subsequently they fearless not to uncover the reality. An inappropriate arrangement of assets rose: The organizations protections that were portrayed as protections were presently dismissed from the financials and discovered no spot somewhere else. Further, the firm adroitly tried to limit its liabilities to depict a picture that its protections are being given to the outsiders as pay, and there are no odds for minimization of influence (Cappelleto, 2010). Furthermore, the credits got by the firm should be portrayed to be determined sheet until they were reimbursed yet the exchanges were appeared as deals with the goal that the sold protections were deducted from the advantages and there wou

Heart of Darkness/Blood Diamond Free Essays

Avarice is the Root of All Evil Greed exists at the focal point of fiendishness on an individual level, yet additionally that of a common and worldwide level. Relevantly there is a shallow change in the improvement (Ivory versus precious stone) for covetousness and of worldwide mindfulness towards the issue, in spite of the fact that in the century that isolates Joseph Conrad’s investigation of frontier system in his novella Heart of Darkness and Edward Zwick’s post-provincial film Blood Diamond, the qualities driving the significant characters and groups from the various writings are equivalently comparative. We will compose a custom paper test on Heart of Darkness/Blood Diamond or on the other hand any comparable point just for you Request Now In the two writings, there are people displaying significant features roused by eagerness, fixated on the upgrade that is introduced in either century. In Conrad’s Heart of Darkness, the character ‘Kurtz’ is essentially invigorated by avarice. His fixation on ivory was at an outrageous where primary character ‘Marlow’ alludes to his physical appearance as â€Å"like a ball-an ivory ball† and as having a â€Å"ivory face. † These individual comparison and allegories embody how Kurtz had become grasped by ivory to where it was assuming control over his very being. This depiction that Kurtz is set in is brought through to his withering minutes where â€Å"The earthy colored current ran quickly out of the Heart of Darkness-Kurtz’s life was running quickly, too†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This roundabout juxtaposition interfaces the thoughts of Kurtz’s existence with the Heart of Darkness, not being a physical area, yet a disguised nature speaking to Kurtz. These connections of the ravenous Kurtz to a being of unadulterated indecency is a knowledge into the overwhelmed presence of insatiability inside people of insidiousness. In similitude, is ‘Colonel Coetzee’ from Zwick’s Blood Diamond. This individual has a desire for riches, one so oppressive that it blinds him from the way that he wrecks masses of lives to accomplish his own advantage. A scene that best speaks to this thoughtless mass homicide for a reason that outcomes in narrow minded benefit is the Colonel’s request from the helicopter, â€Å"I don’t care at all who’s down there, slaughter them all! † A low edge close up shot of the inside confined helicopter is utilized, introducing it as an overwhelming, threatening nearness. The line itself represents an accentuation on the Colonel’s unquenchable thought processes, proposing he would execute his companion, and fundamental character ‘Danny Archer’, on the off chance that it implies his war is won and his only from time to time benefits are gotten. There is viewed as intertextuality between this statement and that of Kurtz from Heart of Darkness. At the total loss of profound quality from Kurtz, a statement denotes this focuses â€Å"Exterminate all the savages. † These statements compare the two characters from the individual messages together and with it, their voracious purposes and vindictive natures, demonstrating that the insatiability of an individual is the base of their existing together underhanded. Insatiability driven debasement is likewise existential on a common level, both in Heart of Darkness and Blood Diamond. In Heart of Darkness, the Company is the focal point of exchange the Congo, an apparently genuine industry, in spite of the fact that with shrouded unquenchable intentions. â€Å"She discussed weaning those uninformed millions from their frightful ways-I dared to imply that the Company was run for benefit. † This modest representation of the truth made by Marlow communicates the Company’s care, or absence of, for the locals of the Congo, however in actuality they just consideration to misuse the normal assets. We are reliably indicated that their work isn’t â€Å"out there in the iridescent estuary† yet â€Å"within the agonizing melancholy. † These double alternate extremes are more than once utilized in the novella to isolate the thoughts of light and dim with great and malice separately, an extraordinary utilization of incongruity that Conrad perseveres with all through the book. This thoughtless abuse is a case of how avarice can contrarily influence a network. The common impacts of insidiousness driven by ravenousness in Blood Diamond, is shown through the activities of the R. U. F, the Revolutionary United Front. Their transforming of local kids into kid officers and different local people into slave workers, denotes their carelessness to human life with the goal that they can pick up riches from the precious stone exchange. A vigorously symbolistic scene in the film is the festival following the overwhelm of Freetown in Sierra Leonne by the R. U. F. The uproarious, scratchy music going with the serene lighting rather than the brilliant obscured blazes makes a feeling of disarray and absence of ethical quality, underlined by the quick cuts and camera development. The chiaroscuro lighting on the character’s faces and the outlines compared to the brilliant red hot foundation represents their fulfillment by dimness. A few introductions of indecent acts are appeared, dead bodies being hung, youngsters devouring liquor and drugs and the obliteration of property, connecting to the old style reference of Dante’s Inferno, representing futile anguish and annihilation. This, among different scenes, represents the total thoughtlessness for human life in the ravenous scramble for Africa’s assets. Despite the fact that in the century that isolates the two writings, mindfulness has developed drastically, the worldwide size of defilement because of demonstrations of avarice are available in the two writings. In Heart of Darkness, the novella finishes back on board the pontoon with Marlow and his team as they are â€Å"lead into the core of a colossal murkiness. † The physical meanings of this statement is that the impacts can be seen on the opposite side of the world in England, albeit amusingly the Heart of Darkness doesn’t lie in both the Congo and the Thames however man himself, whose activities have a worldwide impact; the activities of Kurtz. Upon the entire, the exchange will endure. I don’t deny there is a wonderful amount of ivory-for the most part fossil†¦Ã¢â‚¬  This statement exhibits the worldwide impact that Kurtz’s activities embrace, making a chronicled implication to the fossil ivory that wound up in Siberia. This exhibits the wor ldwide impacts that branches out from the degenerate activities of an insatiable soul. Interestingly, the worldwide attention to the circumstance in Blood Diamond was similarly expanded to that of the nineteenth century, despite the fact that the worldwide impacts of greedy driven underhandedness were clearly increasingly serious. The third world is anything but a world apart† is an unexpected articulation spoken to by the intensely compared scenes between a G8 meeting and the precious stone fields of Sierra Leonne. The high key lighting of the meeting contradicted to the cloudy lighting of the precious stone fields alongside the individual current shading plan and the messy, unappealing shading plan is appeared differently in relation to snappy scene slices to compare the sheer distinction between the two ‘separate universes. ’ Although these two areas appear to be so inaccessible, the impacts are helped through from one to the next. The contention jewels arrive at the stores of the principal world however â€Å"are not our own to take for the sake of solace, partnerships, and industrialism. † This catches the worldwide impacts that man’s avarice envelops, exploiting the activities of defilement for our own commercialization, or eagerness. So in the century that isolates Joseph Conrad’s investigation of pioneer system in his novella Heart of Darkness and Edward Zwick’s post-frontier film Blood Diamond, there is adequate proof to comment that voracity is the base of all fiendishness in man, the impacts traversing the core of man as well as inside its locale and on a worldwide scale. Step by step instructions to refer to Heart of Darkness/Blood Diamond, Papers

The Truth About Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples

The Truth About Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples I truly do love the randomness of the collage look and yes, it's a good deal of product. however, it's also a great deal of fun! Lastly, the detail of true speech makes the scene pop. One other great issue is that each one of the tags shapes are created from Punches and Framelits so if you'd like to add more it's easy! Evidently, understanding how to clean burning oil isn't high on the list of things every 9-year-old should know. Ideas, Formulas and Shortcuts for Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples That is quite a tall order. If you awaken in the duration of the evening and fear that it is a good idea to full a paper, be pleased to position a purchase. And in order to have the time to rewrite, it's necessary for you to start way before the application deadline. This requires no less than a week notice ahead of time. In fact, the majority of career goals essay questions contain several questions in one, so b e sure to tackle every one of them. These are the answers they need to see. I was not likely to answer till I saw all of the negative answers. Try to remember you may always change your essay topic in case you decide you have not chosen the ideal one for the essay. At our essay assistance, essays are always delivered in a brief moment. Or you'll be able to view 18 essays all on a single page. These seven sample essays respond to a range of thought-provoking questions. Ok, I Think I Understand Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples, Now Tell Me About Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples! Someone learns the significance of punctuality nightly. For your college scholarship essay, you might be asked about your career targets. It is the sole college I would ever considering going to, I adore this college with a deep passion. Top Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples Secrets My principal goal for a librarian is going to be to have children immersed in literature. We're keen to meet the requirements of our clientele. Since it's a village there aren't plenty of educational resources. Moreover, we additionally p rovide proofreading and editing services. Life After Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples My best satisfaction is going to be to serve low-income men and women. In our society, there's a divide between physical wellbeing and mental well-being. At exactly the same time, however, bear in mind your final commitment may be to writing the best application essay possible and to do so, you want to use that feedback wisely. It's very useful to take writing apart so as to see just the way that it accomplishes its objectives. You might also get in contact with your writer to supply some extra recommendations or request information concerning the order's progress. Generally, additional recommendations aren't beneficial. Read our customers' reviews and feedbacks. The cost depends upon the size and urgency. For instance, if you've got a four-part question, plan to use about 25% of the term count on each one of the four parts. Consult your parents to spell out the rear row to you. Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples Explained In this instance, it can be advisable to take the heartfelt strategy and compose a story about something before that made you simply drawn to devote your college years at Colorado College. If you have to deal with this kind of a question, be sure to leave enough room to write knowledgeably and enthusiastically about that particular program. If you enjoy starting your cla sses in the summertime and get out earlier you would probably spend the Summer Matriculation Program, also called the Summer Start Program. Meanwhile, you might considervisiting Colorado College's campusto take a look at the campus and find some inspiration. Key Pieces of Colorado College Block Plan Essay Samples The scholarship committee would like to observe how investing in your education will aid your career. This scholarship could offset a few of the costs and decrease my workload for a whole. Highlight certain achievements. After all, you might have to decide on a school in part based on specialties they may possess in some specific disciplines. English majors have particularly substantial book costs because we must obtain many books for each class. A highschool education is merely an introduction to the educational background that I'll want to prepare me for a prosperous career. Simply because students have a lot of unique disciplines, which can be essential to perform. Again, it's important to be aware that the word limit here is 500 words. At times it's helpful to observe how others were able to get over the difficult first-line hump. By the close of the passage, almost each person in the room was roaring. If you anticipate making a fairly considerable transition from your present career path, mention the particular things that spurred the shift.

Wu Zetian Chinas Only Female Emperor

In the history of China, only one woman has ever sat in the imperial throne, and that was Wu Zetian (æ ­ ¦Ã¥Ë†â„¢Ã¥ ¤ ©). Zetian ruled the self-proclaimed â€Å"Zhou Dynasty† from 690 C.E. until her death in 705 C.E., in what ultimately became an interlude during the much lengthier Tang dynasty that preceded and followed it. Heres a brief overview of the life of the infamous female emperor, and the legacy she left behind. A Brief Biography of Wu Zetian Wu Zetian was born into a well-to-do merchant family in the waning days of the reign of the first Tang emperor. Historians say she was a stubborn child who reportedly spurned traditional womens pursuits, instead preferring to read and learn about politics. As a teenager, she became a consort to the emperor, but she did not bear him any sons. As a result, she was confined to a convent upon his death, as was the tradition for the consorts of dead emperors. But somehow—how exactly isn’t clear, though her methods appear to have been quite ruthless—Zetian made it out of the convent and became a consort of the next emperor. She gave birth to a daughter, who was then killed by strangulation, and Zetian accused the empress of murder. However, many historians believe that Wu actually killed her daughter herself to frame the empress. The empress was ultimately deposed, which paved the way for Zetian to become the emperor’s empress consort. Rise to Power Zetian later gave birth to a son, and began working to eliminate rivals. Eventually, her son was named heir to the throne, and when the emperor began to fall ill (some historians have accused Wu of poisoning him) Zetian was increasingly put in charge of making political decisions in his place. This angered many, and a series of struggles ensued in which Wu and her rivals attempted to eliminate each other. Ultimately, Wu won out, and although her first son was exiled, Zetian was named regent after the emperors death and another of her sons ultimately took the throne. This son, however, failed to follow Zetians wishes, and she had him quickly deposed and replaced with another son, Li Dan. But Li Dan was young, and Zetian essentially began to rule as emperor herself; Li Dan never even made an appearance at official functions. In 690 C.E., Zetian forced Li Dan to abdicate the throne to her, and declared herself the founding empress of the Zhou dynasty. Wu’s rise to power was ruthless and her reign no less so, as she continued to eliminate rivals and opponents using tactics that were sometimes brutal. However, she also broadened the system of civil service exams, elevated the status of Buddhism in Chinese society, and waged a series of wars that saw China’s empire expand further West than ever before. In the early 8th century, Zetian fell ill, and shortly before her death in 705 C.E., political maneuvering and fighting amongst her rivals forced her to abdicate the throne to Li Xian, thus ending her Zhou dynasty and restoring the Tang. She died soon after. The Legacy of Wu Zetian Like that of most brutal-but-successful emperors, Zetian’s historical legacy is mixed, and she is generally viewed as having been an effective governor, but also as having been overly ambitious and ruthless in attaining her power. Needless to say, her character has certainly captured China’s imagination. In the modern era, she has been the subject of a wide variety of books, films, and television shows. She also produced a fair amount of literature herself, some of which is still studied. Zetian also appears in earlier Chinese literature and art. In fact, the face of the largest Buddha statue at the world-famous Longmen Grottoes is supposedly based on her face, so if you want to gaze into the giant stone eyes of China’s only empress, all you have to do is take a trip to Luoyang in Henan province.

Homelessness And Poverty Are Inextricably Linked - 920 Words

Identify the problem â€Å"Homelessness and poverty are inextricably linked. Poor people are frequently unable to pay for housing, food, childcare, health care, and education. Difficult choices must be made when limited resources cover only some of these necessities. Often it is housing, which absorbs a high proportion of income that must be dropped. If you are poor, you are essentially an illness, an accident, or a paycheck away from living on the streets. Two factors help account for increasing poverty: eroding employment opportunities for large segments of the workforce and the declining value and availability of public assistance† (National Coalition for the Homeless, 2009). â€Å"A homeless individual is defined as â€Å"an individual who lacks housing, including an individual whose primary residence during the night is a supervised public or private facility (e.g., shelters) that provides temporary living accommodations, and an individual who is a resident in transitional housing.† A homeless person is an individual without permanent housing who may live on the streets; stay in a shelter, mission, single room occupancy facilities, abandoned building or vehicle; or in any other unstable or non-permanent situation† [Section 330 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C., 254b)]. According to the US Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), on any night over 600,000 people are homeless; it is estimated that approximately 2.3 to 3.5 million Americans experience homelessnessShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Poverty1062 Words   |  5 Pagesimpression.† According to Yoshikawa, H., Aber, J. L., Beardslee, W. R. (2012), Poverty is a critical risk factor for many of the mental, emotional and behavioral disorders of children and youth. Across many studies, poverty is associated with a range of negative outcomes for children in the realms of physical health, language, and cognitive development, academic achievement and educational attainment. Th e problem is that poverty is affecting our children physically, mentally and emotionally. In order toRead MoreThe Problem Of Living Without A Home972 Words   |  4 Pagesbe provided with temporary living like homeless shelters. However, these shelters are usually full to and are always in demand. According to Ned Resnikoff, â€Å"The largest increase came in Washington, D.C., where the number of people experiencing homelessness rose by 28 percent and the number of homeless families went up by 60 percent. Meanwhile, requests for emergency food assistance in the city rose by 27 percent during the same period.† The United States is a rich nation, but still has yet to comeRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Homelessness1482 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness, what is homelessness? Well, there is no official definition of the word homelessness. According to Health centers funded by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) use the following:† A homeless person is an individual without permanent housing who may live on the streets; stay in a shelter, mission, single room occupancy facilities, abandoned building or vehicle; or in any other unstable or non-permanent situation.† - Section 330 of the Public Health Service Act. 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Human service workers may refer clients to a variety of providers, such as temporary or permanent housing facilities, organizations that serve meals, and job centers that can assist the client in learning new skills or finding jobs. Some clients can need help finding treatment to address and underlying cause of homelessness. WorkingRead MorePoverty Essay1399 Words   |  6 PagesIn today’s world, poverty is happening throughout many societies. Poverty is defined as a person who is living of off of paychecks to pay checks; or not having enough money to meet basic needs such as, food, shelter, and clothing. Poverty has been a social issue that has been around for many years in the United States, and as the years continue to pass by poverty tends to get worse. Despite being one of the most popular countries in the world, the United States has families and communities who areRead MoreSocial deprivation and crime are inextricably linked3474 Words   |  14 PagesSocial deprivation and crime are inextricably linked Almost half of the 83,000 people in prison ran away from home as a child and cannot read as well as an 11 year old. Almost 30 per cent have been through the care system and similar proportions were homeless before entering prison. Today’s prison population shows that an overwhelming majority of prisoners are the product of social breakdown. Prisoners are far more likely to have lived in poverty, to come from broken families, to be unemployed andRead MoreLash Essay In English1631 Words   |  7 PageshappÐ µnÃ'â€"ng. ОthÐ µrs may thÃ'â€"nk thÐ µy want mÐ ¾nÐ µy fÐ ¾r fÐ ¾Ã ¾d.ThÐ µ rÐ µasÐ ¾n І thÃ'â€"nk thÐ µ pÐ µÃ ¾plÐ µ thÃ'â€"nk thÐ µ hÐ ¾mÐ µlÐ µss want thÐ µ mÐ ¾nÐ µy fÐ ¾r thÐ µ fÐ ¾Ã ¾d bÐ µÃ' ausÐ µ thÐ µ pÐ µÃ ¾plÐ µ thÃ'â€"nk thÐ µ hÐ ¾mÐ µlÐ µss Ã' an gÐ µt baÃ' k Ð ¾n thÐ µÃ'â€"r fÐ µÃ µt. SÐ ¾mÐ µ pÐ µÃ ¾plÐ µ brÃ'â€"ng fÐ ¾Ã ¾d tÐ ¾ thÐ µm. Although homelessness has fallen almost continuously since 2007, about 1.5 million Americans use a shelter in a given year -- and advocates for the homeless say that figure badly understates the problem. SÐ ¾ thÐ ¾sÐ µ last 7 paragraphs wÐ µrÐ µ abÐ ¾ut what Ã' ausÐ µs hÐ ¾mÐ µlÐ µssnÐ µss

The Question of Ideology in Amitav Ghoshs the Hungry Tide free essay sample

The Question of Ideology in Amitav Ghosh’s The Hungry Tide The stalwarts of Indian writing in English like Salman Rushdie, Khushwant Singh, Mukul Kesavan, Vikram Chandra, Amitav Ghosh and the like, are writing in a postcolonial space using novel as a means of cultural representation. Their novels are generally assumed to be engaged in postcolonial consciousness but a close study of the thematic range proves that the novels also attempt to universalized humanistic gesture, for human nature and social relationships are as important as the interplay of power and national relationships.Twentieth century novelists were preoccupied with the historic past and the unabated interest of the readers in the novels that depicted the past or that treated some event of national importance having wide repercussions, like the freedom struggle of India. The countrymen’s vitality and their devotion to the cause were amply reflected in the novels of Raja Rao, Mulk Raj Anand and K. We will write a custom essay sample on The Question of Ideology in Amitav Ghoshs the Hungry Tide or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A. Abbas in the 1930s and the 1940s; but the most historical event of our age, as is evident from the writings of the Indo-English novelists, was the partition of the Indian subcontinent by the English rulers in the year 1947.The Hindu-Muslim religious and political difference climaxed with this event which led to widespread disturbances. Many novels were written on the theme of Partition, the destruction it brought and the plight of the refugees; but a novel is never a mere recapitulation of historical events. To call Amitav Ghosh’s novel as mere political allegory would be facile. Instead what Ghosh shows is the impact of politics on the lives of ordinary people and human relationships. To do that he uses the historical events as raw material in his novels and The Hungry Tide is one such novel Ghosh wrote at the peak of his powers. This novel is limited to quite a narrow geographical area, i. e. , to the Sunderbans in the Bay of Bengal, and perhaps by extension Bengal, and the novelist does this on purpose. He wants to throw some light on this tidal country of darkness that is little known within India, even within Bengal. In The Hungry Tide, the various intertwining character-plots revolve around mainly two conceptual plots.The first explores the plight of the displaced people, here specifically a group of refugees from Bangladesh who found themselves in a confrontation with the Indian Government. The other conceptual plot questions how humans share a complex and dangerous ecosystem with animals like dolphins, tigers and crocodiles in the Sunderbans. Both these plots can be assessed from the ideological point of view but the first one bears a more distinct connection to the question of ideology. The undercurrent of ideological conflict in Ghosh’s The Hungry Tide is a very interesting area of study.Although some scholars have talked briefly about this issue in their respective papers, it has not yet been the central focus of any published research paper on the novel. Here, the present reader will try to address the question of ideology in Amitav Ghosh’s The Hungry Tide. At the outset, it is important to define ‘ideology’ that has become a key concept in Marxist criticism of literature and other arts, though it was not much discussed by Marx and Engels after The German Ideology which they wrote jointly in 1845-’46.Marx inherited the term from F rench philosophers of the late eighteenth century who used it to designate the study of the way that all general concepts develop from sense-perceptions. In Marxist criticism it is claimed that Human consciousness is constituted by an ideology – that is, the beliefs, values, and ways of thinking and feeling through which human beings perceive, and by recourse to which they explain, what they take to be reality.An ideology is, in complex ways, the product of the position and interests of a particular class. In any historical era, the dominant ideology embodies, and serves to legitimize and perpetuate, the interests of the dominant economic and social class†¦ In its distinctively Marxist use, the reigning ideology in any era is conceived to be, ultimately, the product of its economic structure and the resulting class-relations and class-interests.In a famed architectural metaphor, Marx represented ideology as a ‘superstructure’ of which the concurrent socioeconomic system is the ‘base’. Friedrich Engels described ideology as ‘a false consciousness,’ and many later Marxists consider it to be constituted largely by unconscious prepossessions that are illusory, in contrast to the ‘scientific’ (that is, Marxist) knowledge of the economic determinants, historical evolution, and present constitution of the social world.

Roses of Eyam Essay Example

Roses of Eyam Essay After we had read the book Roses of Eyam by Don Taylor in drama class we did some practicals to help us with the understanding of the play and to work on our acting skills. Roses of Eyam is about The Plague and home it came to the small village of Eyam in Derbyshire. In the play The Plague killed many of the characters such as; all of the Sydall family, Edward Thornley and William Torre. The first lesson of practicals consisted of us doing sound tracks and still images. We were placed into groups to do these. A sound track is when you put together sounds o do with a specific topic, this topic being Roses of Eyam, and create an ongoing sound until you reach the finish. A still image is what when you get given a subject to make a picture out of and you freeze into that picture and the audience have to guess what the still image is of. Some groups were better than others in doing the sound tracks. What worked well: the repetition of key facts, certain words were said altogether by the group, which gave it a more dramatic effect, the contrast some groups had between happy and sad with their emotions while speaking, the level of oise because as you increase the level of noise the more suspenseful and dramatic the sound gets. What didnt work well: for sound tracks you must get the beat right for all of the words to it together and if not it Just sounds Jumbled up and it doesnt work well. Still images are fairly easy to do so there was not anything wrong with the still images. We will write a custom essay sample on Roses of Eyam specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Roses of Eyam specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Roses of Eyam specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer What worked well: in some groups they had the different stages of death, how the plague killed people, height levels, with more people low and only a few high it shows the audience who has the authority and power in the still image, and lastly ll groups had a clear understanding of what they were portraying in the still image. In the second lesson of practicals we worked on role-playing. We were in groups of three because we were working on three specific characters: Mopessson, his wife Catherine and Mr. Stanley. We were instructed to act out specific scenes and act them in our interpretation of what it would look like. What worked well: the intensity in some scenes, the expression, both facial and emotional, the connection with the characters, the flow at which everyone spoke, the volume of peoples voices and eye ontact with the audience. What didnt work well: some people begin to laugh while acting and some improvements could have been made to make the scenes more intense and emotional. On the third lesson we acted out our impression of a scene from the past. The scene was about Unwin and Merril fghting over their first love, Jane Dunnet. Both men loved Joan Dunnet and even proposed to her but she ended up marrying a butcher. It was brought up in one of the scenes whilst they were talking to Mr. Howe. What worked well: many groups had lots of humor in their scenes and did very well to ntertain the audience however with humor comes distraction and laughing during the scene which did happen, some groups had placed their characters well enough so we could see who was who and it was not confusing and lastly one group had accents while pertorming. In lesson four, we role-played Unwin and Merrils characters how they are portrayed in the book. All but one group had difficulties and struggled to play old men however some worked while others didnt. We did quite a lot of work on Unwin and Merril because they are very significant to the story because they are the oldest men in the illage and they had survived the plague. What worked well: most groups knew that Unwin and Merril do not really get along therefore they put a lot of attitude into their acting which was very good, some people connected with their characters and people had practiced their scenes very well so they knew when to come in quickly to interrupt each other and have a witty conversation. What didnt work well: some peoples body language didnt work because they werent crouched over like an old man would be and they werent walking slowly so they didnt really recognize that Unwin and Merril are old men so you have to act like old men, some people were blocking while doing their scenes which makes it hard for the audience to see, and some people were not focused and were either forgetting their lines or laughing while they were acting. And finally on the last day we did some more research into Mompessons character however we did it differently this lesson. Instead of Just acting what we think is him we acted out a nightmare Mompesson wouldVe had about the people in Eyam and/or his family. This consisted of making him feel scared because he wasnt going to be here for his family or he would be unable to help the people of Eyam because of the plague and so on. What worked well: some groups ended very well because they ended it with suspense and drama, having a low tone of voice is good in a nightmare because it creates more suspense, the intensity levels, facial expressions, also whoever was acting out Mompesson had to have a lot of emotion because it was a nightmare and it was scary to him. What didnt work well: some groups ended up blocking therefore the audience couldnt see.

Best Unsecured Credit Cards for People With Bad Credit

Best Unsecured Credit Cards for People With Bad Credit SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Having a poor credit score can feel like you’re caught in a catch-22. You need a credit card to improve your score, but it’s hard to get a credit card without a good score. Luckily, there are credits cards available for people with poor credit. Once you get one of these cards, you can use it to build your credit score over time. This guide will give you recommendations for the best credit cards for people with bad credit, along with some tips on how to apply. Click here to go straight to the credit card recommendations, or first, read on to learn what makes a bad credit score and why it matters. What Is Bad Credit? Credit scores range from 300 to 850. Your score is based on a number of factors, including your credit history, payment history, outstanding debt, and account inquiries from lenders, like credit card companies or banks. Defaulting on loans or closing a credit card that still has a balance on it are two actions that could seriously damage your credit score. You might also have a low score if you’re new to the world of credit and have never had a credit card before. Credit scores below 630 are considered to be very low. Scores between 630 and 700 are fair and between 700 and 800 are strong. Any scores above 800 are excellent. To find out your score, you simply need to set up a free account with Credit Karma. You can also request a comprehensive credit report from one of the three major credit bureaus, TransUnion, Equifax, or Experian. You can get one free report each year by requesting it from annualcreditreport.com. Any additional reports cost $9.95. Your credit score matters big time when you apply for any kind of credit card or loan. Why is it so important? Maybe we shouldn't call a credit score under 630 "bad." Rather, it's a work in progress! Why Does Your Credit Score Matter? Credit scores are a key factor when a credit card company or bank is evaluating your application for a credit card or loan. Lenders consider your past financial behavior to be an indication of your future behavior. They seek to reduce risk, so they only want to lend you money if they feel assured that you can eventually pay it back. The better your credit score is, the higher your credit line will be. You’ll also be eligible for more attractive credit cards that have low fees or rewards, like cash back or travel points. With a low credit score, your application for most travel rewards cards would be rejected outright. However, people will low scores can still qualify for certain credit cards and then use the card to build up their credit over time. With a low score, you may qualify for a secured or unsecured credit card. Lenders look at your credit score when deciding whether to give you a loan. They aren't big risk-takers. What Kind of Credit Card Can You Get With Bad Credit? Secured Vs. Unsecured If your credit score is the lowest of the low, then you’ll probably only be able to get what’s called a secured credit card. Secured credit cards require a deposit up front. Some of them act as prepaid debit cards. You load them up with a certain amount of money at the beginning of the month and then spend that money where the card is accepted. Secured credit cards have low limits and require up-front cash-loading or deposit. If you can qualify for a regular, unsecured card with bad credit, then you should skip this initial step of getting a secured card, unless you really need to set low, strict spending limits on yourself or can't afford an annual fee. Unsecured credit cards are just like any other credit card. They typically start with a line of credit of about $300 per month. As you build your credit over time, your monthly line of credit will increase. Unfortunately, you won’t get a credit card with the most appealing terms if you have poor credit. The unsecured cards recommended below have the best policies available and can help you build your credit into the fair or good zone. Read on for the top recommendations for the best unsecured credit cards for poor credit. Secured credit cards are useful if you need to set strict limits on your spending. 5 Best Unsecured Credit Cards for People with Bad Credit in 2016 The five cards recommended below are the best unsecured credit cards for people with bad credit available. Each card lets you fill out a quick and easy form online to see if you prequalify. The top five cards are the following: Credit One Bank Unsecured Visa* Indigo Platinum Mastercard Milestone Gold Mastercard Total VISA Unsecured Card Platinum One Credit Card (for average credit) *The Credit One Bank Visa stands out as the best overall unsecured credit card, because it gives you some rewards and may increase your line of credit after five months of on-time payments. The remaining credit cards for poor credit offer more or less equal benefits, so you should shop around to see where you prequalify. Let’s take a closer look at the terms of each unsecured credit card. Credit One Bank Unsecured Visa Credit Card The Credit One Visa is a rare card available to people with poor credit that gives rewards. With this card, you can earn 1% cash back on gas and groceries. The card has an annual fee of $0 to $75 the first year and $0 to $99 annually after that, depending on your credit score and income. You may be able to pay this fee back monthly, rather than as one lump sum at the end of the year. The card offers a monthly credit score tracking service so you can keep track of your progress toward a stronger credit score. It comes with a rather high variable interest rate of 15.65% to 24.15%, but the interest rate shouldn’t really matter. To build your credit and avoid debt, you should never carry a balance over on your credit card from one month to the next. Always pay off your full balance every month to avoid penalty and steep interest charges. A typical beginning line of credit for someone with a low credit score is $300. This might increase after five or more months of on-time payments. After five months of on-time payments, Credit One should increase your credit line. Pro tip: count your months by the Gregorian calendar, not the Mayan one. Indigo Platinum Mastercard The Indigo Platinum Mastercard is an increasingly popular card that’s available to people with a range of credit scores. Like the Credit One card, the Indigo card offers online account access and has an easy pre-qualification process online. A typical starting line of credit is $300, and the card has an annual fee of $0 to $99. The APR is fixed at 23.9%. Unlike the Credit One card, the Indigo card doesn’t offer any rewards back on your purchases. Milestone Gold Mastercard The Milestone Gold card similarly has a fixed APR of 23.9% and a typical starting line of credit of $300. The annual fee falls between $35 and $99. Total VISA Unsecured Credit Card The Total VISA has the highest APR of 29.99%. It has a fee of $75 for the first year and $48 annually after that. Like the other unsecured credit cards for low credit, the typical starting line of credit is $300. Capital One Platinum Card If your credit has started to climb out of the red zone and surpassed 600, then you might qualify for the Capital One Platinum card. This card is available for people with a credit score of 600 or higher. It has no annual fee, 24.99% APR, and fraud coverage. A typical starting credit limit falls between $200 and $500, and this can increase after five or so months of on time monthly payments. Now that you have a sense of the best unsecured credit cards, what do you do next? How do you apply for one of these cards? Even with bad credit, you have options for credit cards! How to Apply for an Unsecured Credit Card You can easily apply for a credit card online. First, head to the company’s website and go through its quick pre-qualification process. While this survey isn’t the be-all and end-all word on whether or not you qualify, it gives you an idea of your eligibility based on your income level. You’ll enter your personal information, including your salary and social security number. Going through this pre-qualification check, by the way, won’t hurt your credit score. Your credit score will only be affected when the company runs a hard check to see whether you officially qualify and you open an account. If you prequalify, then you’ll go through the full process of applying for the card. Only fill out a full application for one card, so as not to hurt your credit score. Once you apply and are approved, your card will be mailed out to you within one to two weeks. If your credit score and salary are too low, and you find yourself ineligible for any of the above cards, then you do have one more option - getting a secured credit card. Easy online pre-qualification forms give you a sense of whether or not you'll be approved a credit card. What If You Don’t Qualify? If you don’t qualify for an unsecured credit card with bad credit, then you should look into secured credit cards. As mentioned above, secured cards require a deposit up front, or they ask you to prepay and then spend the money that’s already loaded onto your card. While they’re a little different from other cards, secured credit cards will help you build credit until you’re able to get a regular, unsecured card. These are some of the best secured credit cards: Discover It Secured Card Capital One Secured Mastercard Secured Visa from Merrick Bank USAA Secured Card American Express If you want to set strict limits on your spending with a prepaid debit card, then look into the secured cards from Bluebird or American Express Serve. Once you get your credit card, how can you use it in the best way to build your credit? How to Use Your Credit Card and Build Credit Building and maintaining good credit isn’t about avoiding a credit card; it’s about using one well. Using a card well requires you to follow one rule of thumb: never carry a balance on your card from month to month. Don’t expect that you’ll have more to spend next month than you do this month. Only buy what you can pay off in cash immediately on the card, and make sure to pay off your full balance by each payment due date. As you read above, on-time payments will help you build credit, and your credit card company may offer you a bigger line of credit as time goes on. How can you be sure that you’re staying within your budget? This kind of awareness comes from developing a budget and keeping track of your daily and monthly spending. There are several apps, like YNAB and Mint, that are useful for helping you keep track and gain control of your personal finances. In closing, let’s go over the key points you should remember about the unsecured credit cards that are available to people with poor credit. Rome wasn't built in a day! With enough time and effort, you can build your credit score into the good or excellent range. Unsecured Credit Cards for Bad Credit - Final Thoughts If you have bad credit, you aren’t going to be eligible for a $10,000 line of credit and 2% cash back on all your purchases. However, you may become eligible eventually by first getting one of the secured or unsecured credit cards that are on offer to people with low credit card. Unsecured cards typically have an annual fee and start with a line of credit of around $300 a month. By making on-time payments month after month, you’ll see your credit score go up and may eventually qualify for a larger line of credit. If you don’t already, make sure to check your credit score and understand where it comes from. Then, you can come up with a plan to take control of your personal finances and build your credit score into the fair, good, or even excellent range. By shoring up your credit score with one of the best credit cards for bad credit, you’ll put yourself in a much better financial position for future credit card, loan, or mortgage applications. What’s Next? Is your credit score high enough that you could qualify for other credit cards? Check out this guide to find the best credit card for you based on your personal spending habits. Do you feel like your spending has gotten out of control? This guide will help you reign it back in with seven steps to taking control of your personal finances. Would you like to start saving money for a big purchase or perhaps a retirement account? This comprehensive list has 100 different ways for you to start saving money today.

Environmental Scanning Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 1

Environmental Scanning - Assignment Example Strategic partners are now tasked with the duty of revisiting the policies that they have established to fight bullying and taunting both on the field, and out of the field by its players. This is more so because the report sanctioned by the league in February showed that Martin had been bullied and taunted by his teammates in multiple instances (Associated Press, 2014). Though the Miami Dolphins are on the spot, they are not the only club which has been involved in cases of bullying and taunting. Other teams also have to keenly go through their policies as well, to ensure that all their players maintain proper behaviour that does not discriminate against any other players they are in contact with. As the Wall Street Journal reported in February, League executives are in agreement that steps need to be taken to ensure that similar incidences are curbed, and change the culture of football (Associated Press, 2014). Stakeholders in the sport have had to re-evaluate the efforts they have in position to mitigate the form of violence that bullying and taunting is. As a football club, Miami Dolphins needs to enforce stricter measures in order for the players in their club to feel safer while they play the game. Legal constraints and protections would help other players who might be sourced after to join the club. Stricter measures will also give their players better chances of advancing their careers since they will not be stigmatized as a team that tolerates violent

Business Organisational Behaviour - Survey Report Essay

Business Organisational Behaviour - Survey Report - Essay Example The faster the company makes decisions, the more performance oriented it gets and vice versa. But Decision making process in the contemporary business scenario is more complex than it may seem. Each decision comes fraught with its own challenges, risks and traps. The process needs optimization.. Empowerment of employees to make decisions has its own benefits in perpetuation of company culture, homogenization of ideas, reinforcement of team spirit and ethical governance, and increased social and corporate responsibility. Decision making is emerging as a key element that influences corporate strategizing in modern organizational theory and practice. The implications of decision making in an organization when studied intricately reveals that making decisions is not just about choosing a course A or course B in a given situation but impacting the overall environment of a company. Decision-making is a complex, multi-dimensional issue. While people may be sure that they expect authority, they may be less clear about what to do with it. (Gispenc & Rodgers). In this light we can view the results of the Client, Leader and Team survey and see how the results of the survey that show a mediocre rating for decision making rating by clients also have deeper ramifications on the quality of products, transparency practiced in an organization, cost measurement and services of a company. The most important cause and effect of Decision making is information availability. Information is the key input for a decision. It is also a key output. An examination of Decision-making in the Oval reveals the following. Decision making is inside the Oval and is located in the upper right hand quadrant of the Performance-Importance graph. In the Gap Analysis, Decision making falls in the upper right hand quadrant well within the acceptable levels but show a need for its further promotion. It can be seen that other related behaviors like Accountability,

Chemistry revision notes Essay Example for Free

Chemistry revision notes Essay The oxidation state or oxidation number, is a value assigned to a chemical species which represents its actual or nominal electrical charge. The oxidation number in a free or uncombined element is zero. This means that, metallic magnesium has an oxidation number of zero, and chlorine in Cl2 form has an oxidation state of zero. For simple ionic compounds, the oxidation state of the single atom ions is simply the charge on the ions. In most compounds the oxidation number for hydrogen is +1 and for oxygen is -2. The exceptions include the hydrides (the oxidation state is -1) and the peroxides (the oxidation state for oxygen is -1). In the compounds, halides usually have the oxidation number -1. The sum of all the oxidation numbers in a compound have to be equal to zero. The sum of all the oxidation states in a complex ion is the same as the charge on the ion. Semiconductors A covalent element such as silicon or germanium which has a higher conductivity than that of a typical non-metal but a much lower conductivity than that of a metal is described as a semiconductor. Semiconductors are also referred to as metalloids and they occur at the division between metals and non-metals in the Periodic Table. Key facts : 1. The electrical conductivity of semiconductors increases with increasing temperature. 2: Doping pure crystals of silicon or germanium with certain other elements produces 2 types of semiconductors: n- type and p-type semiconductors. The addition of small quantities of certain substances to pure silicon greatly enhance its conductivity and makes possible the construction of electronic devices. This controlled addition of impurities is called ‘doping’. 1. doping pure silicon with phosphorus or arsenic (group 5 elements) these elements have 5 valence electrons, a few of the silicon atoms are replaced by P, As atoms 1 electron is left over after the 4 bonds have been formed. The extra electron is free to conduct an electric current and the phosphorus-doped silicon becomes a conductor called n-type. B. doping with boron or aluminium (group 3 elements). By doping with an element having 3 valence electrons some of the silicon atoms are replaced by boron atoms, but because each boron has only 3 electrons, one of the four bonds to each boron atom has only 1 electron in it. We can think of this as a vacancy or hole in the bonding orbital. An electron from a neighbouring atom can move in to occupy this vacancy. As a result of this movement this type of conductor is called p-type. Superconductors 1. Superconductors are a special class of materials that have zero electrical resistance at temperatures near absolute zero. 2. Achieving temperatures near absolute zero is difficult and costly so application of superconduction at these temperatures is impractical. 3. Recently superconductors have been discovered which have zero resistance up to temperatures above the boiling point of liquid nitrogen- temperatures which are less costly to attain. 4. Superconductors may have a future applications in power transmission and electrically powered forms of transport.

Crime And The Black Market In Modern Day China :: essays research papers

Crime and the Black Market in Modern Day China With a population of approximately 1,203,097,268 people , China, who has the world's largest population, also has the world's fastest growing black market and crime problem. In China, crime rates have been climbing an estimated 10 percent a year since the early 1980s . China is a country that is currently experiencing both political and economic instability. Economic reforms that have been put in place by the government have only widened the income gap, creating a middle class with money and a lower class of newly poor. With an ever increasing size in this gap of income distribution and the relative ease of making money through black market sales, it is no wonder more and more Chinese are turning to a life of commonly accepted and profitable crime. Thomas Jefferson once said, "he who receives an idea from me, receives instruction himself without lessening mine; as he who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me." Unfortunately, Thomas Jefferson lived in a different time. He lived in a time when piracy was not as evident and intellectual property was not worth so much. In China, the largest crime which is currently occurring is intellectual piracy. Unlike the pirates of old who plundered the merchant vessels and ports of the South China Sea, modern day pirates are more interested in illegal replication of intellectual rights. From music compact discs to computer software to films to best selling novels, The Chinese black market is a virtual warehouse of "plundered goods". It is estimated that there are at least thirty illegal high tech factories in China that can churn out over 20,000 optical discs a day. America's Microsoft estimates that 98 out of every 100 of its software programs being used in China are illegal copies . Because of these statistics, and because this only amounts to a small amount of the estimated piracy which occurs in China, program manufacturers, worldwide, are lobbying the Chinese government to impose stricter standards and greater restrictions upon the distribution and sale of illegal intellectual rights. In July of 1996, investigators from Microsoft led Chinese officials to a plant near Guilin in Guanxi Province, where they found 5700 bootleg windows CDs. The plant had four production lines. Three of them were operated around the clock. It was estimated that this particular plant churned out 20,000 illegal copies of Microsoft programs a day. A trade report to Congress from the Trade office cites China as the worst violator of United States - copyrighted intellectual property. The report, which came days after

Ir and Globalization

Ir and globalization CONENT: Introduction Body 1. What is Globalization and how it is related with the International Relations; 2. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Globalization; 3. Effectiveness of the Globalization Conclusion NTRODUCTION In my work I talk about the Globalization and its relation with the Globalization where I dwelled upon the Globalization. In the second part I did survey and focused on the advantages and disadvantages of globalization as the statistics show. After hammering out the two factors I wrote about de facto effectiveness of the Globalization and at the end I stated my estimation and conclusion.International Relation and Globalization As more nations, people, and cultures adapt to the ever changing international community, diplomats, politicians, and representatives must meet and deal with accordingly to the needs and wants of nations. Diplomacy can be exerted in many forms; through peace talks, written constitutions, field experiences, etc. Culture is a familiar term and remains unchanged by definition. However, globalization and international relations have constantly altered culture both positively and negatively.Globalization increases worldwide technology, and the readability of fast, effective communication and consumption of popular products. Globalization links cultures and international relations on a variety of levels; economics, politically, socially, etc. International relations have used globalization to reach its goal: of understanding cultures. International relations focus on how countries, people and organizations interact and globalization is making a profound effect on International relations. Understanding culture, globalization, and international relations is critical for the future of not nly governments, people, and businesses, but for the survival of the human race. In today’s increasingly interdependent and turbulent world, many of the leading issues in the news concern international affairs. Whethe r it is the continuing impact of globalization, Globalization – the process of continuing integration of the countries in the world – is strongly underway in all parts of the globe. It is a complex interconnection between capitalism and democracy, which involves positive and negative features, that both empowers and disempowers individuals and groups.From the other hand Globalization is a popular term used by governments, business, academic and a range of diverse non-governmental organizations. It also, however, signifies a new paradigm within world politics and economic relations. While national governments for many years dictated the international political and economic scene, international organizations such as the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization have now become significant role players. In this â€Å"Global Village† national governments have lost some of their importance and perhaps their powers in favour of these maj or international organizations.As a process of interaction and integration among people, companies and governments of different nations Globalization is a process driven by the International Trade and Investment and aided by Information technology. This process on the environment on culture, on political system, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the world. Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization Globalization has a range of advantages while it has also disadvantages. The Advantages include GDP Increase; statistics shows that GDP in developing countries has increased twice as much as before.Unemployment is reduced. Education has increased. Competition on Even Platform: The Companies all around the world are competing on a single global platform which allows better options o consumers. It increased fee trade between nations; The Corporations have greater flexibility to operate across borders. Global mass media ties the w orld together. Increased flow of communications allows vital information to be shared between individuals and corporations around the world. It increases in environmental protection in developed nations. Spread of democratic ideas to developed nations. Reduced cultural barriers ncreases in the global village effect. The Disadvantages are considered to be Uneven Distribution of Wealth, Income Gap Between Developed and Developing Countries, where the wealthof developed countries continues to grow twice as much as the developing world. Next disadvantage is Different Wage Standards for Developing Countries, which is explained by the following fat that the technology worker may get more value for his work in a developed country than a worker in a developing country thus there are in the later many dynamic, industrious and enterprising people who are well educated and ready to work with rigor.The reveal of Globalization is also considered as a disadvantage which is explaining by future fa ctors such as war that can be demand the reveal of the globalization and current process of globalization may just be impossible to reverse. There is also another aspect of disadvantage of globalization in media sphere. The threat that control of world media by a handful of corporations will limit cultural expression. And the final in my estimation is the chance of reactions for globalization being violent in an attempt to preserve cultural heritage.Effects of Globalization With the roster of the mentioned disadvantages and advantages Globalization culminates also effective facts. The following are considered the Effects of Globalization; * enhancement in the information flow between geographically remote locations * the global common market has a freedom of exchange of goods and capital * there is a broad access to a range of goods for consumers and companies * worldwide production markets emerge free circulation of people of different nations leads to social benefits * global envi ronmental problems like cross-boundary pollution, over fishing on oceans, climate changes are solved by discussions * more trans border data flow using communication satellites, the Internet, wireless telephones, etc. * international criminal courts and international justice movements are launched * the standards applied globally like patents, copyright laws and world trade agreements increase * corporate, national and sub-national borrowers have a better access to external finance * worldwide financial markets emerge multiculturalism spreads as there is individual access to cultural diversity. This diversity decreases due to hybridization or assimilation * international travel and tourism increases * worldwide sporting events like the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup are held * enhancement in worldwide fads and pop culture * local consumer products are exported to other countries * immigration between countries increases cross-cultural contacts grow and cultural diffusion takes place * there is an increase in the desire to use foreign ideas and products, adopt new practices and technologies and be a part of world culture * free trade zones are formed having less or no tariffs * due to development of containerization for ocean shipping, the transportation costs are reduced * subsidies for local businesses decrease * capital controls reduce or vanquish * there is supranational recognition of intellectual property restrictions, i. e. , patents authorized by one country are recognized in another CONCLUSIONIn conclusion I would like to state m estimation that despite all the formidable obstacles and stumbling blocks the effectiveness of the Globalization and cohesive efforts of people and the government will help to stand a positive stead prevail over the disadvantages. It will fortify to prevent migration which is inherent in third-world and back water countries and reduce social inequality which in its turn will benefit the advantages of the Globalization. A ll these mentioned facts are time-consuming and labour-intensive process but it will distinctly fortify and develop the Globalization. Ir and Globalization Ir and globalization CONENT: Introduction Body 1. What is Globalization and how it is related with the International Relations; 2. Advantages and Disadvantages of the Globalization; 3. Effectiveness of the Globalization Conclusion NTRODUCTION In my work I talk about the Globalization and its relation with the Globalization where I dwelled upon the Globalization. In the second part I did survey and focused on the advantages and disadvantages of globalization as the statistics show. After hammering out the two factors I wrote about de facto effectiveness of the Globalization and at the end I stated my estimation and conclusion.International Relation and Globalization As more nations, people, and cultures adapt to the ever changing international community, diplomats, politicians, and representatives must meet and deal with accordingly to the needs and wants of nations. Diplomacy can be exerted in many forms; through peace talks, written constitutions, field experiences, etc. Culture is a familiar term and remains unchanged by definition. However, globalization and international relations have constantly altered culture both positively and negatively.Globalization increases worldwide technology, and the readability of fast, effective communication and consumption of popular products. Globalization links cultures and international relations on a variety of levels; economics, politically, socially, etc. International relations have used globalization to reach its goal: of understanding cultures. International relations focus on how countries, people and organizations interact and globalization is making a profound effect on International relations. Understanding culture, globalization, and international relations is critical for the future of not nly governments, people, and businesses, but for the survival of the human race. In today’s increasingly interdependent and turbulent world, many of the leading issues in the news concern international affairs. Whethe r it is the continuing impact of globalization, Globalization – the process of continuing integration of the countries in the world – is strongly underway in all parts of the globe. It is a complex interconnection between capitalism and democracy, which involves positive and negative features, that both empowers and disempowers individuals and groups.From the other hand Globalization is a popular term used by governments, business, academic and a range of diverse non-governmental organizations. It also, however, signifies a new paradigm within world politics and economic relations. While national governments for many years dictated the international political and economic scene, international organizations such as the World Bank, International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization have now become significant role players. In this â€Å"Global Village† national governments have lost some of their importance and perhaps their powers in favour of these maj or international organizations.As a process of interaction and integration among people, companies and governments of different nations Globalization is a process driven by the International Trade and Investment and aided by Information technology. This process on the environment on culture, on political system, on economic development and prosperity, and on human physical well-being in societies around the world. Advantages and Disadvantages of Globalization Globalization has a range of advantages while it has also disadvantages. The Advantages include GDP Increase; statistics shows that GDP in developing countries has increased twice as much as before.Unemployment is reduced. Education has increased. Competition on Even Platform: The Companies all around the world are competing on a single global platform which allows better options o consumers. It increased fee trade between nations; The Corporations have greater flexibility to operate across borders. Global mass media ties the w orld together. Increased flow of communications allows vital information to be shared between individuals and corporations around the world. It increases in environmental protection in developed nations. Spread of democratic ideas to developed nations. Reduced cultural barriers ncreases in the global village effect. The Disadvantages are considered to be Uneven Distribution of Wealth, Income Gap Between Developed and Developing Countries, where the wealthof developed countries continues to grow twice as much as the developing world. Next disadvantage is Different Wage Standards for Developing Countries, which is explained by the following fat that the technology worker may get more value for his work in a developed country than a worker in a developing country thus there are in the later many dynamic, industrious and enterprising people who are well educated and ready to work with rigor.The reveal of Globalization is also considered as a disadvantage which is explaining by future fa ctors such as war that can be demand the reveal of the globalization and current process of globalization may just be impossible to reverse. There is also another aspect of disadvantage of globalization in media sphere. The threat that control of world media by a handful of corporations will limit cultural expression. And the final in my estimation is the chance of reactions for globalization being violent in an attempt to preserve cultural heritage.Effects of Globalization With the roster of the mentioned disadvantages and advantages Globalization culminates also effective facts. The following are considered the Effects of Globalization; * enhancement in the information flow between geographically remote locations * the global common market has a freedom of exchange of goods and capital * there is a broad access to a range of goods for consumers and companies * worldwide production markets emerge free circulation of people of different nations leads to social benefits * global envi ronmental problems like cross-boundary pollution, over fishing on oceans, climate changes are solved by discussions * more trans border data flow using communication satellites, the Internet, wireless telephones, etc. * international criminal courts and international justice movements are launched * the standards applied globally like patents, copyright laws and world trade agreements increase * corporate, national and sub-national borrowers have a better access to external finance * worldwide financial markets emerge multiculturalism spreads as there is individual access to cultural diversity. This diversity decreases due to hybridization or assimilation * international travel and tourism increases * worldwide sporting events like the Olympic Games and the FIFA World Cup are held * enhancement in worldwide fads and pop culture * local consumer products are exported to other countries * immigration between countries increases cross-cultural contacts grow and cultural diffusion takes place * there is an increase in the desire to use foreign ideas and products, adopt new practices and technologies and be a part of world culture * free trade zones are formed having less or no tariffs * due to development of containerization for ocean shipping, the transportation costs are reduced * subsidies for local businesses decrease * capital controls reduce or vanquish * there is supranational recognition of intellectual property restrictions, i. e. , patents authorized by one country are recognized in another CONCLUSIONIn conclusion I would like to state m estimation that despite all the formidable obstacles and stumbling blocks the effectiveness of the Globalization and cohesive efforts of people and the government will help to stand a positive stead prevail over the disadvantages. It will fortify to prevent migration which is inherent in third-world and back water countries and reduce social inequality which in its turn will benefit the advantages of the Globalization. A ll these mentioned facts are time-consuming and labour-intensive process but it will distinctly fortify and develop the Globalization.

When Is the Best Time to Send Graduation Announcements

Sending college graduation announcements may not be a huge priority for you — after all, youve got a lot going on as you prepare to graduate from and live life after college — but if you want to spread the news of your accomplishment, its important to do it in a timely manner, especially if you want people to attend the ceremony. So when exactly should you get your college graduation announcements in the mail? Give Yourself Plenty of Time Your timeline depends on the purpose of your announcement. If your announcement also serves as an invitation, the card should arrive two weeks prior to the event, at the very least. That means its a good idea to drop them in the mail about a month out from graduation day, if not earlier. More often, graduation announcements are just that — announcements. In that case, you can plan on sending them no earlier than a month out. Its acceptable for graduation announcements to arrive two weeks prior to two weeks after your graduation date. Remember, thats just the timeline for sending the announcements. Give yourself ample time to collect all the addresses you need, as well as shop for, choose and order the stationery. At that point, youre subject to the sellers order deadlines, production timelines, and shipping options. If youre a procrastinator, you may be able to save some time by ordering pre-addressed envelopes or address labels (though that will cost more). And if youre really under a time crunch, you could even spring for priority mail postage — again, thatll cost you. Ideally, you want to allow enough time for 1) the announcement to arrive at someones house, 2) the person to read your announcement 3) buy a congratulations card, if they wish and 4) the congratulatory card or gift to arrive back at your school. One month usually allows plenty of time for this process to take place. If the timing is such that you dont think youll be at school by the time congrats cards arrive, consider putting your post-grad address (or your parents address) on the envelope so nothing gets lost. If youd rather not deal with that, you can add a no gifts, please line to your graduation announcement. Of course, thats no guarantee people wont send you anything, so take the time to think about the best return address to put on the envelopes. Other Things to Consider About Graduation Announcements If its already closer than one month until your graduation, dont worry: Just send out your announcements as soon as you can. Keep in mind its acceptable to send out your announcements after youve already graduated, as long as not too much time has passed between your graduation date and the delivery of the announcement. Ultimately, its up to you when you want them to arrive. Finally, remember that you dont have  to send graduation announcements if you dont have the time or dont want to spend the money doing so.